What would the plan of care include for a patient diagnosed with placenta previa?

The plan of care for a patient diagnosed with placenta previa typically includes abdominal ultrasound as a crucial component. This imaging technique allows healthcare providers to assess the position of the placenta relative to the cervix and monitor any changes throughout the pregnancy. Regular ultrasound examinations can help determine the severity of the previa, guide decisions about the management of the pregnancy, and inform planning for delivery, especially since a placenta that is low-lying or covering the cervix may pose a risk for bleeding as the pregnancy progresses or during labor.

Monitoring via ultrasound is vital, as it also aids in evaluating fetal growth and the overall condition of the pregnancy, allowing healthcare providers to adapt the plan as necessary based on the findings. This focus on imaging does not advocate for any invasive procedures like vaginal examinations, which can risk bleeding in patients with placenta previa, nor does it encourage sexual intercourse that might lead to complications. Immediate delivery is not typically planned unless there are life-threatening concerns, as many cases of placenta previa can be managed effectively with ongoing assessment and careful monitoring.